About the National Sudden Infant Death Resource Center
The National Sudden Infant Death Resource Center (NSIDRC)
serves as a central source of information on sudden infant
death and on promoting healthy outcomes for infants from the
prenatal period through the first year of life and beyond.
Background
In the 1970s, in response to concerns about Sudden
Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), the federal government passed
two
important
pieces of legislation. The Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Act of 1974 assigned the responsibility for SIDS research to
the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
and
designated the establishment of counseling programs through
the Office of Maternal and Child Health (now the Maternal
and Child Health Bureau [MCHB]). Public Law 96-142, enacted in
1979, established a national clearinghouse for the dissemination
of information on SIDS to health professionals, community
service personnel, SIDS parents, and the general public.
Pursuant to
the congressional mandate, the National SIDS/Infant Death
Resource Center (originally the National SIDS Clearinghouse),
which
was operated by Circle Solutions, provided information
services, educational materials, and technical assistance
to those
affected by a SIDS diagnosis. With the direction of MCHB
in the mid-1990s,
the center broadened its emphasis to include other infant
death.
In 2007, the center was renamed the National Sudden
Infant Death Resource Center (NSIDRC), and the operation
moved
to Georgetown University’s National Center for Education
in Maternal and Child Health. It is now co-located with
the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Library and draws on
the library’s
extensive resource capacities and public health perspective.
Addressing the Challenge: The SIDS and Other Infant Death
(SIDS/ID) Consortium
In the United States today, nearly
28,000 infants do not live to celebrate their first birthday.
Although SIDS deaths
decreased
by 53% during the first decade after the Back-to-Sleep
Campaign (1992–2002), SIDS remains the leading
cause of death in infants ages 1–12 months (postneonatal
period). As SIDS deaths declined, postneonatal mortality
from other causes
of sudden unexpected infant death increased significantly
in the same 10-year period. In addition, fetal death
and stillbirth
are significant threats to healthy birth outcomes. Nationwide,
about 15 percent of all known pregnancies result in miscarriage,
and approximately 26,000 infants are stillborn each year
(about 70 stillbirths each day). The causes of many fetal
and infant
deaths are still unknown, and dramatic disparities in
infant death rates persist among racial and ethnic populations
in the United States.
As our knowledge and understanding
of infant mortality
has evolved, MCHB has implemented initiatives to reduce
infant
deaths and to support families affected by this devastating
loss. MCHB currently funds NSIDRC as part of a consortium
of four centers. All share the goal of reducing sudden
infant deaths and assisting bereaved families, yet each
center has
a unique purpose and core responsibilities.
- NSIDRC serves as a central information resource
to collect and disseminate state-of-the-art knowledge on
research, programs,
and services to diverse audiences.
- Project
IMPACT, affiliated with the Association
of SIDS and Infant Mortality Programs, strengthens
policy development and communication among states and
communities through broad-based
tools such as the state-to-state e-mail discussion
list.
- The SIDS/ID Program Support Center,
administered by the parent-professional organization
First Candle, promotes development of community-based
services for bereavement support and risk reduction and provides
a bilingual
crisis counseling helpline for families.
- The National
Center for Cultural Competence SIDS/Infant Death Project provides
training, technical assistance, and consultation in cultural
and linguistic competence to help
service
providers effectively address racial and ethnic
disparities in infant
mortality.
NSIDRC Core Activities
To advance knowledge in the field and
to meet the needs of multiple audiences, NSIDRC
- Provides a toll-free information line and e-mail
service to answer requests for information or publications.
- Maintains
an accessible Web site with continuously updated information,
resources, and links to programs
and services.
- Identifies informational and educational needs within the
MCH and sudden infant death communities.
- Develops print and
Web-based materials for professionals and the public.
- Dedicates
one issue per month of the MCH Alert electronic newsletter
to highlighting current infant mortality
topics.
- Maintains comprehensive searchable databases of information.
- Connects
people with programs and services through direct referrals.
- Promotes
awareness and enhances knowledge through outreach activities.
- Works closely with MCHB and its consortium partners, parent-professional
organizations, and government agencies.
How to reach
us
National Sudden Infant Death Resource Center (NSIDRC)
Georgetown University
Box 571272
Washington, DC 20057-1272
(866) 866-7437 (toll-free)
(202) 687-7466
(202) 784-9777 (fax)
info@sidscenter.org
http://www.sidscenter.org
Guidelines to borrow or obtain
copies of NSIDRC materials
The National Sudden Infant Death Resource Center provides
electronic, full-text access to a wide variety of publications,
both those published by NSIDRC and those published by a wide
variety of other organizations and agencies with expertise
in SIDS and other infant death topics. To obtain print copies
of publications listed on this Web site:
For documents published
by NSIDRC, fill out the online order form and fax or mail
it to us, or call us at the numbers listed
below.
For journal articles and other documents published
by other organizations or agencies, contact the publisher
of the individual
items or visit lending libraries in your area such as university
or public libraries. Contact information is given within
each item.
When materials are not available from other sources,
limited photocopies or loans are available from the Resource
Center,
within levels permitted by the U.S. copyright laws.
To
request materials, contact us by phone at (866) 866-7437
(toll free) or (202) 687-7466 (local), or by e-mail at
info@sidscenter.org.
Photocopies are provided to all audiences; loans are
provided
directly to health professionals and through interlibrary
loan to other audiences (consult your local library
for interlibrary loans).
We welcome on-site users. Please schedule
an appointment in advance so we may be sure someone will
be available
to assist
you. Resource Center hours are Monday through Friday,
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
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